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1 Corinthians 1:9

Effectual Call - Author and Results

layers Part 72 of 116 menu_book More on 1 Corinthians lightbulb 6 illustrations in this sermon

Moving from the exceptional universal call to the normal New Testament usage, Pastor Martin examines the effectual call of God under two heads: its author and its results. From 1 Corinthians 1:9, 2 Timothy 1:8-10, and Romans 8:28-30 he shows that calling is God's activity exclusively and the Father's activity particularly — not God plus the sinner, not loving sovereignty plus moral suasion, but the same raw material of grace and the same hand of loving sovereignty that forged election and predestination. He then lays out the three results of this call: it effects vital fellowship and union with Christ, it always issues in holiness (the called are constituted saints and brought from darkness to light), and it always culminates in glorification. He closes by answering the common objection: calling is God's work, but believing and repenting remain the sinner's responsibility.

Primary Texts

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1 Corinthians 1:9 The primary text: God is faithful through whom you were called into the fellowship of His Son
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2 Timothy 1:9 Called with a holy calling according to His own purpose and grace before times eternal
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Romans 8:28-30 The golden chain establishing calling as exclusively God's work in continuity with election and glorification

Outline 13 sections · 50 min

  1. Introduction: The Meaning of the Bible Is the Bible 0:03
  2. Review: Cardinal Blessings, Orbit, Order, and the Doctrine of Calling So Far 2:20
  3. Plan of the Morning: Author, Results, Pattern, Means 6:28
  4. Author 1: 1 Corinthians 1 — God Is Faithful Through Whom You Were Called 8:22
  5. Author 2: 2 Timothy 1 — According to the Power of God 11:51
  6. Author 3: Romans 8 — The God Who Foreknew Also Called 14:37
  7. Conclusion on Author: Calling Is God's Activity Exclusively 16:05
  8. And the Father's Activity Particularly 20:53
  9. Result 1: Fellowship and Union with Christ 30:18
  10. Result 2: Holiness — Called Saints, From Darkness to Light 33:36
  11. Result 3: Culminates in Glorification 39:40
  12. Answering the Objection: Your Responsibility Remains to Believe 43:50
  13. Closing Prayer 48:01

Key Quotes

“Calling is not an expression of God's power plus the preacher's power plus the believer's power.”
“As we trace the links of our salvation back into eternity, we see them forged of the raw materials of grace by the hand of loving sovereignty.”
“Calling is as much the work of God as election, justification, and adoption. It is God's work exclusively.”
“You ought to worship the Father for calling you. The voice that not only reached your ear, but ensnared your heart.”
“Will you leave God to do His own business and put your mind on yours?”
“There are multitudes more in a muddle thinking they're doing God's work and forgetting they have responsibilities of their own.”

Applications

The unconverted

  • Don't throw God's sovereignty in His face as an excuse for not believing — take His claim, His law, and His gospel seriously.
  • Either curse the sovereign God and go enjoy your few short years before the pit, or bow and embrace Christ as He is offered.

All listeners

  • Stop crediting yourself, your preacher, your decision, or your church with your calling — credit God exclusively.
  • Worship God Trinitarianly, especially the Father in His role as the calling One — not the modern 'Jesus only' worship.
  • Take seriously that God calls you with a holy calling — saintliness is not optional but constitutive of your call.
  • Rejoice that one of your names is 'the called of Jesus Christ' — let it shape your assurance and identity.

A full transcript is available on the tab. 86 paragraphs, roughly 50 minutes.

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