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1 Corinthians 10:1-13

Precise Functions and Importance

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In this sermon, Pastor Albert N. Martin continues his series on the perseverance of the saints, focusing on the 'Precise Functions and Importance' of the means of perseverance. Drawing from passages like James 1, Jeremiah 17, Proverbs 3, and Acts 27, Martin first defines the means of perseverance negatively, stating they are not saviors and not automatically effective. Positively, he describes them as divinely appointed spiritual activities made effectual by God's blessing to keep believers in faith, holiness, and obedience. He uses an extended analogy of a king rescuing his subjects and providing 'food stations' and 'map stations' for their journey to his palace, applying this to warn against idolatry in trusting the means, presumption in despising them, and futility in attempting to use them without true conversion.

Primary Texts

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1 Corinthians 10:1-13 This passage is expounded to show that God-ordained means are not automatically effective, as many Israelites failed to persevere despite having them.
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Hebrews 4:1-11 This passage is expounded to further demonstrate that the means of grace, like the preached word, require faith to be effective, reinforcing that they are not automatically effective.
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Acts 27:21-47 This extended narrative is expounded to powerfully illustrate that God's certain promise of preservation is inextricably linked to the diligent use of the means He has ordained.

Outline 8 sections · 50 min

  1. Introduction: The Necessity of Perseverance and the Transition to Its Means 0:00
  2. Defining the Means of Perseverance Negatively: Not Saviors, Not Automatically Effective 6:49
  3. Defining the Means of Perseverance Positively: Divinely Appointed and Effectual by God's Blessing 13:39
  4. The King's Rescue and Provisions: An Analogy for the Means of Perseverance 16:01
  5. Application 1: Trusting the Means is Idolatry 23:16
  6. Application 2: Despising the Means is Gross Presumption 25:21
  7. Application 3: Attempting to Use Means Without Conversion is Futility 37:21
  8. Christ as the Essence of the Means and Concluding Exhortation 43:35

Key Quotes

“But now the same Bible which teaches these truths from Genesis to Revelation also teaches us that it is necessary for the recipients of this salvation, which is all of grace and all of God and all of Christ, it is necessary for them to continue in a course of faith, holiness and obedience to the end of their pilgrimage if they would be saved in the last day.”
“Well, stated negatively, the means of perseverance are not our saviors. The means of perseverance are not our saviors. The Word of God is clear, as we've already alluded this morning, in teaching that Christ alone is the savior of his people.”
“The means of perseverance are those divinely appointed spiritual activities, which, by the blessing of God, are made effectual to keep us in the way of faith, holiness, and obedience, unto the end.”
“To trust in these means themselves is a subtle form of idolatry. You see, the means are but means, and to trust in them is a subtle form of idolatry.”
“To despise, to neglect these means, is to be guilty of gross presumption.”
“To plead the king's promise while defying the king's prescription is high-handed presumption.”
“When God gave the promise there should be no loss of life, included in that promise was his commitment to the very means by which life would be preserved, which was staying in the ship.”
“And so I perceived and saw that there is a way to hell from the very gate of heaven.”

Applications

All listeners

  • Do not trust in the means of perseverance themselves, as this is a subtle form of idolatry; rather, trust in the God who provides and makes them effectual.
  • Do not despise or neglect the means of perseverance, as this is gross presumption, defying God's prescription while pleading His promise.
  • Do not attempt to use the means of perseverance until you have truly come through the narrow gate of conversion, trusting Christ alone for salvation.
  • Christ alone must be the object of your trust and confidence to come through the gate and to enter upon the way that leads to life, not your resolution to be a good pilgrim or use the means.
  • Do not substitute your resolutions or determination to be a faithful pilgrim for Christ; Christ alone is the Savior of sinners.
  • Be convinced of the precise function and importance of the means of perseverance: they are not saviors, not automatically effective, but divinely appointed activities made effectual by God's blessing.
  • Do not trust in the means (idolatry), despise them (presumption), or attempt to use them until you are in the way (futility).

A full transcript is available on the tab. 73 paragraphs, roughly 50 minutes.

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