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Ps. 51:1-2

The Convicted Sinner's Only Refuge

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Pastor Albert N. Martin expounds Psalm 51:1-2, presenting David's desperate plea for mercy as the convicted sinner's only refuge. He details David's twofold need for the removal of legal guilt and personal defilement, caused by transgression, iniquity, and sin. Martin then outlines David's singular plea for God's mercy, lovingkindness, and tender mercies, emphasizing that true repentance requires acknowledging one's utter dependence on God's unmerited favor, rather than self-commendation or vows. He applies these principles to both unbelievers, urging them to recognize their sin and flee to Christ's mercy, and believers, calling them to continually seek God's mercy for ongoing sin and to avoid subtle Phariseeism.

Primary Texts

menu_book
Psalm 51:1-2 These verses are the central focus, providing the framework for understanding the convicted sinner's need and plea for God's mercy.

Outline 11 sections · 45 min

  1. Introduction to Psalm 51 and David's Attitude to Sin 0:02
  2. The Convicted Sinner's Only Refuge: An Overview 5:10
  3. The Convicted Sinner's Need: Removal of Guilt and Defilement 7:00
  4. The Nature of Sin: Transgression, Iniquity, and Sin 12:50
  5. Application of the Sinner's Need to All 16:24
  6. The Convicted Sinner's Plea: Mercy, Lovingkindness, Tender Mercies 19:44
  7. Principle 1: Prepared to Plead Only for Mercy 23:02
  8. Principle 2: Seeing God as a God of Mercy 27:51
  9. Principle 3: Strong Faith to Appropriate Mercy 34:46
  10. Encouragement for Believers and Unbelievers 39:03
  11. The Sweetness of God's Mercy and Final Exhortation 42:15

Key Quotes

“there is no true repentance or true penitence or biblical confession of sin until you own your sin as sin until you own it as your sin.”
“Not only do something for me objectively in heaven, but do something subjectively for me here in my own heart.”
“It means miss the mark. It would seem that the whole essence of sin is summarized in these three words. What is sin? Revolt against the government of God. Turning aside from the purpose of God. Missing the mark of the law of God.”
“No vows, no pledges, no promises, mercy. Mercy.”
“That's a subtle form of Phariseeism. We need to come saying, God, have mercy. Have mercy.”
“He had an understanding that he was a God of mercy. That's the only reason Psalm 51 was ever penned, because David knew that one of the crowning attributes of God was his mercy.”
“He had to get through that mountain of sin to lay hold of the mercy of God. But he could look that mountain of sin in the eye and say, the mercy of God, hallelujah, is a higher mountain.”
“Those of you who are content with shallow dealings with sin are strangers to the deep sweetness of God's mercy.”

Applications

All listeners

  • Own your sin as sin, not as a mistake or shortcoming, and do not use others or circumstances as a scapegoat.
  • Recognize your tremendous legal and moral problem before God due to sin, which is revolt, perverseness, and missing the mark.
  • Allow the Spirit of God to send an arrow of conviction to your slumbering conscience, especially regarding sins you once wept over but now don't even blush at.
  • Come to God with only one plea: mercy, without any vows, pledges, or promises.
  • Avoid subtle Phariseeism by not making vows or promises to God after sinning, but rather come simply pleading for mercy.
  • If you know you are a sinner, do not go to vows or resolutions, but come to a God of mercy displayed at the cross.
  • If you have never found any problems with God having mercy on you, you are in a state of blind spiritual delusion and need your heart pierced with holy dread.
  • If you are a child of God weary with confessing and crying to God over persistent sins, press on in strong faith, pleading for mercy, knowing God's mercy is not exhausted.
  • Do not let conscience make you linger or fondly dream of fitness; all the fitness God requires is to see your need of Him.

A full transcript is available on the tab. 153 paragraphs, roughly 45 minutes.

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