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Some Common Pitfalls Regarding Divine Providence

lightbulb 13 illustrations in this sermon

In this sermon, Pastor Albert N. Martin addresses three common pitfalls regarding the doctrine of divine providence. He begins by defining divine providence as God's wise, holy, and powerful preservation and governance of all creatures and their actions, as articulated in the Westminster Shorter Catechism. Martin then exposes the errors of attempting to read God's heart from His providences, trying to understand the full purpose of God in every providential circumstance, and making providence the sole indicator of God's will. He argues that God's heart is revealed in His Word, His purposes are often inscrutable to us, and His will for our lives is primarily found in His precepts, not merely in open or closed doors.

Outline 7 sections · 53 min

  1. Introduction: The Subject and Its Background 0:00
  2. Defining Divine Providence 3:22
  3. Pitfall #1: Reading God's Heart from His Providences 7:17
  4. Pitfall #2: Attempting to Understand God's Full Purpose in Every Providence 23:19
  5. Pitfall #3: Making Providence the Indicator of God's Will 33:11
  6. Conclusion: Trusting God's Word and Providence 47:34
  7. Gospel Invitation and Prayer 50:52

Key Quotes

“So that the biblical doctrine of divine providence in a very real sense is simply the truth that what comes to pass in time, in every detail, in every circumstance is but an exegesis of what God purposed in eternity.”
“However, this glorious, comforting, powerful doctrine of providence that we can derive comforting doctrine becomes a dangerous doctrine when wrongly applied and used for things it was never intended to be used for.”
“The heart of God is revealed in the Word of God in terms of our spiritual, moral, and ethical relationship to God.”
“See, God is committed to something more than keeping you comfortable. He's committed to making you holy. And he's going to beat up on you a little bit in the process.”
“Now, do you see how stupid it is for us to try to figure out what any given factor means when an omniscient eye alone... Sees the whole thread at any given point and sees the roots of the thread and the ultimate destination of the thread.”
“Yours is to bow in faith and confess God's ways to be right and just and good, even if you never live long enough to make any sense out of what he's done.”
“The will of God with which we have to do is the will of his precepts and not his providence.”
“I look to the Word to mark the way. But I'm confident that divine providence will guide me in that way. And then when I stop and look back and this is where Flavel's book is so helpful The Mystery of Providence I can look back and even here with my limited sight seeing through a glass darkly I can see some of the marvelous ways that God providentially hedged me up overruling my stubbornness and my folly and my short-sightedness and my wrong motives to deal so graciously with me.”

Applications

Believers

  • Be a people determined to live by the Word of God, having it as a lamp to your feet and a light to your pathway.

All listeners

  • Resist the temptation to believe that a dark providence or combination of dark providences necessarily reveals that God's heart is against you.
  • Read God's heart in His Word in terms of your relationship to Him (faith, upright walking), not in His providences.
  • Stop trying to read a transcript of God's heart in His providences, whether the sky is blue or dark.
  • Stop trying to play God by asking Him to give you the ability to see all His purposes in a particular set of providences.
  • When faced with a mundane difficulty like a flat tire, focus on responsible action (e.g., safely changing the tire) rather than immediately trying to interpret God's specific purpose.
  • Bow in faith and confess God's ways to be right, just, and good, even if you never understand His specific purposes in this life.
  • Do not run away the first time you meet a closed door in any area; consider that God might be developing spiritual muscle, courage, or holy persistence.
  • Keep your noses to the book of God and determine your duty from Scripture, rather than from providential factors.
  • When making career decisions, establish priorities dictated by the Word of God (e.g., seeking the kingdom first, commitment to a sound church, nurturing children) and let these guide your choices, not just open doors.
  • When considering marriage, go to the Bible to determine what qualities to look for in a spouse (e.g., state of grace, biblical concept of marriage), rather than relying on mutual interest or chemistry alone.
  • Be willing to stay with a person who has godly qualities, even if initial chemistry is low, to discern true virtue.
  • Do not be too worldly in what you are looking for in a wife; prioritize godliness.
  • Do not be too worldly in what you are looking for in a man; prioritize godliness.
  • Look to the Word of God to mark out your path, and be confident that divine providence will guide you in that way.
  • Look back at providence and admire God's work, seeing how He graciously overruled your folly.
  • Look up at providence and trust, but do not look into providence to try to come up with a full interpretation of what God is doing.
  • Do not look at providence and read from providence into the heart of God.
  • Do not try to see the path of God's will marked out by providence.
  • Do not abuse the precious doctrine of divine providence by falling into any of the three pitfalls.
  • If you are not a Christian, come to know and love the God of the Bible, whose salvation is offered freely in the Gospel through Christ.
  • Ask for forgiveness for seeking to read God's providence as though omniscient, for carelessly using favorable providence to walk contrary to His Word, and for falsely interpreting His heart through His providences.

A full transcript is available on the tab. 133 paragraphs, roughly 53 minutes.

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