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Romans 11:33-36

“Of Him Through Him and to Him are all Things”

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Pastor Martin expounds Romans 11:33-36, arguing that all things are 'of Him, through Him, and to Him,' meaning God is the origin, means, and goal of all existence and events. He challenges listeners to read and understand the Bible biblically, within this God-centered framework, rather than a man-centered one. The pastoral application calls for a 'Copernican revolution' in the believer's spiritual life, shifting from self-focused concerns to a God-glorifying perspective that embraces His wisdom, sovereignty, and purposes in all circumstances, including sin, judgment, and salvation.

Primary Texts

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Romans 11:33-36 This passage is the primary text, read and expounded as the foundational framework for understanding God's work and the Bible.

Outline 9 sections · 44 min

  1. Introduction: The Challenge of Biblical Interpretation 0:03
  2. The Car Analogy: Maintaining Elements vs. Destroying Design 5:25
  3. The Context of Romans 11:36: Paul's Sweeping Argument 10:06
  4. Meaning of 'Of Him, Through Him, and Unto Him' 16:45
  5. God as Origin: Wisdom and Sovereignty 18:41
  6. God as Means: Power and Providence 24:06
  7. God as Goal: Praise, Worship, and Service 27:02
  8. The God-Centered Perspective: A Copernican Revolution 30:45
  9. Application: Reading the Bible for God's Glory 39:28

Key Quotes

“Do you read and understand the Bible biblically? That is, does your reading and understanding of the content of the Bible fit within the framework of the Bible itself?”
“While maintaining every single constituent element of that car we have completely destroyed the original design of the designers and the engineers we have completely destroyed the purpose for which the production manager set up production and in a sense we've nullified the labor of everyone who had a part in putting that thing together we have a car but we don't have a car.”
“but nay oh man who art thou that replyest against God I have self-consciously embraced what is traditionally called reformed thinking which is simply an attempt to describe a concept a consistent confession that of him are all things I've self-consciously embraced that biblical teaching for some eight years and I've never spent three minutes debating it with a soul I refused it's unbiblical when the objector brings up his objections with this spirit there's only one answer to say very gently in a spirit of gentleness but very firmly with biblical authority nay oh man who art thou God is with thee God is God in your man and never forget it of him are all things”
“its main theme is not human salvation but the work of God vindicating his purposes and glorifying himself in a sinful and disordered world by establishing his kingdom and existence by exalting his son by creating a people to worship and serve him and by ultimately dismantling and reassembling this order of things”
“it meant you had a whole new starting point for everything and I say this text coming home to the heart with power so that we begin to read the bible in the light of that text we begin to interpret God's dealings with us in the light of that text we begin to interpret the work of evangelism in the light of that text we begin to understand our role in life in the light of that text it will be a spiritual Copernican revolution”
“the reason some of you are so crippled in your spiritual life is because you've still got an earth centered universe the moment what happens to everything is viewed in terms of your own subjective feeling your own subjective comfort and reaction and you've never broken loose from that begun to realize that of him and through him and unto him are all things”
“you mean God is to be glorified and worshipped for his righteous judgment sure how can you read the Psalms if that's not true who knoweth the power of thine anger and thy wrath according to the fear that is due unto thee he worships God worships God for his righteous anger as well as for his infinite and almighty love”

Applications

All listeners

  • Examine whether your reading and understanding of the Bible fit within the framework of the Bible itself, rather than imposing your own framework.
  • Recognize that it is possible to affirm the Bible's validity (history, promises, commands, doctrines) yet miss its whole message by not understanding its divine design.
  • When confronted with objections to God's sovereignty, respond with gentleness but firm biblical authority, acknowledging God's unchallengeable position.
  • Respond to the recognition of God's 'of him, through him, and unto him' sovereignty by abandoning yourself to Him and presenting your body as a living sacrifice.
  • Give glory to God not grudgingly, but delightfully, with an open heart, in response to contemplating His character and works.
  • Allow the truth of Romans 11:36 to bring about a 'spiritual Copernican revolution,' shifting every department of your life from a man-centered to a God-centered perspective.
  • Overcome spiritual crippling by breaking loose from an 'earth-centered universe' where everything is viewed in terms of your subjective feelings and comfort, and instead realize that all things are of, through, and unto God.
  • Do not read the Bible merely for your 'next fix' of consolation, but to understand God's character, dealings, and what response He requires from your heart.
  • Praise God for His pure holiness and righteous judgment (e.g., Sodom and Gomorrah) as much as for His mercy (e.g., Nineveh), recognizing that He is to be glorified for both.

A full transcript is available on the tab. 84 paragraphs, roughly 44 minutes.

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