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Ephesians 2:4-6

Reality of Union with Christ

layers Part 17 of 24 menu_book More on Ephesians lightbulb 19 illustrations in this sermon

Martin introduces the third and climactic axiom underlying Paul's language in Ephesians 2:5-6 - that union with Christ is the bond linking Christ's representative, substitutionary work to the believer's realized salvation. He demonstrates from Ephesians 1:3, Romans 6:3-11, and Colossians 2:9-13 that Paul consistently grounds co-quickening, co-raising, and co-seating in the orbit of union with Christ. He then places this union alongside the Trinity and the Incarnation as one of three great mysteries of Scripture that must be embraced by faith rather than mastered by intellect. The sermon closes with a two-pronged pastoral exhortation: believers are comforted that the reality of their experience is not determined by the extent of their knowledge, yet urged that the stability and richness of their experience is in great measure determined by it.

Primary Texts

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Ephesians 2:4-6 The controlling text of the series: God's method of saving sinners through co-quickening, co-raising, and co-seating with Christ, whose meaning requires grasping the three axioms, especially the third - union with Christ.
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Romans 6:3-11 Primary parallel passage demonstrating that Paul grounds co-death and co-resurrection language in the orbit of union with Christ.
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Colossians 2:9-13 The only other passage combining the full set of co-resurrection verbs, introduced by explicit union-with-Christ language in verses 9-10.

Outline 12 sections · 60 min

  1. Introduction: Two Preliminary Reminders 0:03
  2. Solid Food Requires Chewing: The Call to Theological Labor 6:30
  3. The Two Previous Axioms Reviewed 9:40
  4. The Problem: How Could Christ Act for Me Before I Existed? 13:05
  5. The Third Axiom Stated: Union with Christ Is the Bond 16:27
  6. Three Great Mysteries of Scripture 21:26
  7. Mysteries Are for Faith, Not Intellectual Mastery 26:37
  8. Hymn and Mirage: Faith Grasps What Is Real 30:08
  9. Scriptural Demonstration: Ephesians 1, Romans 6, Colossians 2 33:00
  10. First Prong of Exhortation: Reality of Your Experience Is Not Determined by Your Knowledge 41:55
  11. Second Prong of Exhortation: Stability and Richness of Your Experience Are Determined by Your Knowledge 50:55
  12. 12
    Closing Gospel Call and Prayer

Key Quotes

“That which binds together the saving activity of Christ and the realized salvation of the sinner, that which brings together axiom one and axiom two is the reality of the union which exists between Christ and His people.”
“For faith is the evidence, the substance of things hoped for. We're dealing with true, substantial issues as we come to this wonderful, biblical truth.”
“The reality of your experience is not determined by the extent of your knowledge. The reality of your experience is not determined by the extent of your knowledge.”
“The stability and the richness of your experience is in great measure determined by the extent of your knowledge.”
“The Bible nowhere says, attain that you may become, it says grace has made you now live consistent with what you are. That's the whole emphasis of the word of God.”
“your instability in the area of assurance is rooted in your ignorance of what you are in Christ.”
“Gospel mysteries, biblical mysteries are addressed to our hearts to be embraced in faith.”
“If you wait to embrace the one God revealed in the Bible until you are able to do it, until you understand Him, you'll perish in hell.”

Applications

All listeners

  • Commit to systematic reading and preaching through Scripture so that all the facets of salvation and our relationship to God in Christ can be seen in their fullness, not mistaking one aspect for the whole.
  • Reject the spiritual infantile mentality that wants doctrine to slip down easily without effort. Be willing to gum and chew at solid biblical truth, doing the mental and spiritual work required to derive its nourishment.
  • Approach the mystery of union with Christ as you approach the Trinity and the Incarnation - not demanding rational comprehension before faith, but embracing it with humble, believing reception of what Scripture reveals.
  • Do not make your rational faculties the measure of your loving trust. Where Scripture affirms that you are seated with Christ in heavenly places, believe it even though you know exactly where you are physically seated.
  • Grasp that the reality of union with Christ and of all spiritual experience is not dependent on doctrinal comprehension. Do not let the devil use theological depth as an instrument of spiritual bondage by making you doubt your experience because you cannot explain it.
  • Identify the evidences of genuine quickening in your life - delight in God, delight in His Son, praise for His salvation, sensitivity to His will, and voluntary presence in the assembly - and let these confirm the reality of your experience.
  • Press on in doctrinal knowledge, recognizing that while the reality of grace does not depend on knowledge, its stability and richness do. Growth in understanding what you are in Christ is the chief means of settling assurance and enriching communion.
  • If you tend to question your salvation every time you fall into sin, diagnose the root problem honestly: it is likely ignorance of what you are in Christ. Pursue knowledge of union with Christ as the cure for instability in assurance.
  • Face the real problems of daily Christian life - the world, sin, and guilt - in the triumphs of grace revealed in Ephesians 2, knowing that you died with Christ, that the law's demands have been exhausted, and that you are seated in the place of privilege.
  • To the unconverted: do not use theological complexity as an excuse for unbelief. You need not understand union with Christ to be saved. You need only acknowledge what God says about you in Ephesians 2:1-3 and repent and believe the gospel.

A full transcript is available on the tab. 156 paragraphs, roughly 60 minutes.

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