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Mark 2:23 - 3:6

The Sabbath: Positive Duties/Privileges, Part 2

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In 'The Sabbath: Positive Duties/Privileges, Part 2,' Pastor Albert N. Martin expounds Mark 2:23-28, Genesis 2:1-3, and Exodus 20:8-11, continuing his series on the Sabbath. He outlines the positive duties and privileges of the Lord's Day, emphasizing conscious marking out, deliberate preparation, and wholehearted engagement in public, private, and social means of grace throughout the entire day. Martin critiques the modern church's casual approach to Sunday, contrasting it with historical reverence and calling believers to sanctify Christ as Lord by honoring His day, even in a world that resists God's commands.

Primary Texts

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Mark 2:23-28 This passage serves as the starting point for discussing Jesus's teaching on the Sabbath and the lawful works permitted on it.
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Genesis 2:1-3 This passage establishes the foundational creation ordinance of the Sabbath, God's rest, and its hallowing.
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Exodus 20:8-11 This passage presents the Fourth Commandment, emphasizing the moral requirement to remember and keep the Sabbath holy.

Outline 10 sections · 47 min

  1. Introduction: Reviewing the Sabbath's Abiding Authority and Lawful Works 0:02
  2. Positive Duties and Privileges: Marking Out and Preparing for the Day 9:02
  3. Wholehearted Engagement in Appropriate Activities: Public Means of Grace 11:52
  4. Wholehearted Engagement: Private and Social Means of Grace 16:16
  5. The Nature of Engagement: Wholehearted and Throughout the Entire Day 21:12
  6. Critique of Modern Sabbath Breaking and Carnal Mind 28:01
  7. Calvin's Rebuke of Sabbath Profanation 31:29
  8. Historical Reverence for the Lord's Day in America 35:06
  9. Sanctifying Christ as Lord by Sanctifying His Day 38:18
  10. Conclusion: Upholding God's Law Against Worldly Compromise 43:51

Key Quotes

“You see, the commandment begins with the appointed day of rest, and the emphasis does not fall upon what particular day it is. The commandment is, remember the appointed day, and it concludes with this statement, the Lord blessed the appointed day, and hallowed or sanctified it.”
“What a wonderful privilege to give ourselves to the private means of grace.”
“Anything that would keep you from giving your mind entirely to the Word of God. You come determined that with fixation of soul, you will hear the Word.”
“And listen, there'll be people burning in hell who have kept externally all the other commandments, but will be there primarily because they were determined Sabbath breakers.”
“How you regard the Sabbath is an index of how you regard the whole of Christianity.”
“The Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath. Not Lord to destroy it but Lord to strip it of all of its peculiar mosaic elements to pull away all the pharisaic and rabbinic encrossments and then to adorn it with all the glory and the dynamics of the new covenant and the outpoured spirit and an accomplished redemption that we might have a day of spiritual rest unto God in which we bring Him the glory due to His name and find blessing to ourselves.”
“My friend if you set apart Christ as Lord one of the proofs is you set him apart as Lord with his day. For it is the Lord's day. And just as you can't set him apart without his book. You can't have him without his word. You can't have him without his day. It's his day. He claims it as his own.”
“But the way to put a stop to this declension is not by accommodating the commands of God to the corrupt courses and ways of men the truths of God and the holiness of his precepts must be pleaded and defended though the world dislike them here and perish hereafter.”

Applications

All listeners

  • Consciously and deliberately mark out the Lord's Day as God's sanctified day.
  • Make deliberate physical, mental, spiritual, and material preparations for the Lord's Day Sabbath.
  • Engage wholeheartedly in appropriate activities throughout the entire Lord's Day.
  • Gather with the people of God to be exposed to the public means of grace, welcoming Christ's special presence.
  • Engage in the private means of grace: concentrated reading of God's Word, prayer, reading Christian literature, and intensified self-examination.
  • Fathers, seize the Lord's Day to nurture your children and take your proper high profile as priest and king under Christ in the home.
  • Seize the Lord's Day for the social means of grace by opening your homes to one another for fellowship and sharing.
  • Sing hymns and praise God with your whole heart, pouring your entire soul into it, not offering half-hearted praise.
  • When the Word is preached, engage all of your mind, treating any intrusive thought as an unholy intruder.
  • Parents, train your children to wholeheartedly attend to the Word of the living God during preaching.
  • Engage in prayer with spiritual intensity and agony, not only when led but individually.
  • Remember the Sabbath day to keep the entire day holy, not just a quarter or half of it, avoiding worldly activities like Sunday sports or excessive leisure.
  • Recognize that determined Sabbath breaking is a serious sin that can lead to eternal judgment.
  • Sanctify Jesus Christ as Lord in your hearts, ready to give an answer for your hope with meekness and fear, letting your conduct be a witness.
  • Set Christ apart as Lord by setting apart His day, just as you set Him apart with His Word.
  • Let your consistent observance of the Lord's Day be a witness to your neighbors, opening doors for evangelism.
  • Long for Christ to have the fruit of His sufferings by denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, living soberly, righteously, and godly, especially with respect to His day.
  • Do not accommodate the commands of God to the corrupt courses of men; plead and defend the truths and holiness of God's precepts.
  • Be committed to the pure, unmixed worship of God according to His Word and to the sanctity of God's holy day.

A full transcript is available on the tab. 108 paragraphs, roughly 47 minutes.

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