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Acts 14:21-23

Ordination of Bart Carlson — "One Ruling Office"

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Pastor Albert N. Martin preaches on the ordination of Bart Carlson as an elder at Trinity Baptist Church, expounding Acts 14:21-23 and Titus 1:5-7 to establish the New Testament pattern of church leadership. He argues that Christ instituted one ruling office—that of elder, pastor, or bishop—with interchangeable terminology, rejecting hierarchical structures like archbishops or popes. The sermon emphasizes that ordination is a symbolic recognition of God-given gifts and a commendation to God for increased grace, not a conferral of sacramental power. Martin then leads the congregation in formally recognizing Carlson, posing questions about his doctrinal convictions and commitment to ministry, followed by prayers for his personal godliness, family life, and public ministry.

Primary Texts

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Acts 14:21-23 This passage records the apostles' practice of appointing elders in every church, establishing the New Testament pattern for church government.
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Titus 1:5-7 This passage details Titus's mission to appoint elders and explicitly uses 'elder' and 'bishop' interchangeably, defining the single ruling office.

Outline 10 sections · 23 min

  1. The New Testament Pattern of Church Leadership: One Ruling Office 0:00
  2. Elder and Bishop: Interchangeable Terms for One Office 3:29
  3. Rejection of Hierarchical Offices and Priesthood 5:58
  4. The Symbolic Nature of Ordination: No Sacramental Grace 9:59
  5. Ordination as Recognition and Commendation 11:19
  6. Bart Carlson's Ordination Vows 13:52
  7. Prayer for Bart Carlson's Personal Godliness and Family Life 16:10
  8. Prayer for Bart Carlson's Public Ministry and Teaching 18:24
  9. Prayer for the Church to Receive and Support its New Pastor 19:51
  10. Concluding Remarks and Offering 22:13

Key Quotes

“We read that the apostolic practice was uniform, and it was clear that once they had established elders in the church, they could commend those churches to the Lord of the church and to the one who was the Lord of the church.”
“So in the mind of the apostle, an elder is a bishop or an overseer. An overseer is an elder or a bishop.”
“Never a question that a bishop was an office bearer of a higher elders or lesser officers beneath him. Never once is there any indication that there is a bishop.”
“The word priest is reserved in the New Testament, either making a reference, to the literal priests, high priests, chief priests, who were of the old Levitical order... or particularly in the book of Hebrews, to our Lord Jesus... or without exception.”
“But rather, as the presently recognized gifts of Christ to this assembly, the elders who will lay their hands upon our brother are symbolically stating the recognition that you, the congregation, have made, judging his character and gifts by the standard of 1 Timothy 3. and Titus chapter 1, that our brother has indeed, in the language of Ephesians 4, been given to us as a church to serve amongst us as a pastor and a teacher in order to help shepherd the flock of God in this place.”
“We are seeking from the head of the church increased measures of grace and endowments of the Holy Spirit that he may be yet an even more godly man, a more gifted man, a more useful man, that with the conferral of the office may come fresh and increased measures of the conferral of God's grace who never sends forth his servants to serve him. Without making them sufficient for the task to which he calls them.”

Applications

Believers

  • Receive the gift of a pastor from Christ by the Holy Spirit, submitting to him and aiding him in his labors.
  • Express love towards the pastor, knowing he is Christ's gift to care for the church.
  • Submit to the pastor, listen to him as he brings the Word of the Lord, and sense Christ speaking through his servant, even in exhortation or rebuke.
  • Aid the pastor in his labors, strengthening him and making his work easier.
  • Express love to the pastor through lives, resources, and prayers.

All listeners

  • Be submissive to the will of Jesus Christ in the structure and government of the church, as established through the apostles.
  • Be grateful for a church framework founded on the Word of God, which provides true authority.
  • Confess belief in the infallible Word of God as the only rule of faith and practice.
  • Sincerely receive and adopt the church's confession of faith as containing the system of doctrine taught in Holy Scriptures.
  • Approve and accept the polity and discipline of the church as embodied in its constitution.
  • Seek the office of elder from love to God and a sincere desire to promote His glory in the gospel.
  • Promise by God's grace to be zealous and faithful in maintaining gospel truths and the purity and peace of the church, even amidst persecution.
  • Purpose by God's grace to be faithful and diligent in all private, personal, relative, and public duties of a Christian man and elder, adorning the gospel by exemplary godliness.
  • Cultivate the graces bestowed by God to be a Christian in the fullness of the word, letting light and life shine before men.
  • Order family life in such a manner that others take note, with the marriage being an example of Christ and His church.
  • Manifest open-heartedness and generosity in giving to the Lord, enabling those laboring in the gospel to live of the gospel.

A full transcript is available on the tab. 30 paragraphs, roughly 23 minutes.

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