Philippians 4:6-7
Peace of God that Surpasses Understanding
Pastor Albert N. Martin expounds Philippians 4:6-7, urging believers to combat sinful anxiety with scriptural prayer. He defines anxiety as a 'carking, disruptive' agitation of the soul that unfits believers for duty, contrasting it with the 'peace of God that surpasses all understanding.' Martin directs believers to bring 'everything' that causes anxiety to God in prayer and supplication, mingled with thanksgiving, promising that God's peace will then 'guard your hearts and your thoughts in Christ Jesus.' He concludes with a personal testimony of finding this peace amidst a cancer diagnosis, challenging believers to live as 'luminaries' in a fretful world.
Primary Texts
Topics
Outline 11 sections · 56 min
- Introduction to Philippians and the Trilogy of Imperatives 0:04
- Reasons for Preaching on Anxiety in the Current Context 7:14
- The Word of Prohibition: Be Anxious for Nothing 12:30
- The Word of Direction: Engage in Scriptural Prayer 19:58
- Components of Scriptural Prayer: Object, Nature, Attendant, Extent 22:58
- The Word of Promise: The Peace of God Shall Guard You 33:10
- The Ultimate Source of Peace: In Christ Jesus 40:06
- Call to Unbelievers: Get Into Christ 43:14
- Reiteration of the Command and Promise 46:08
- The Witness of Peace in a Fretful World 47:59
- Personal Testimony and Concluding Exhortation 50:14
Key Quotes
“What is sin? Sin is any lack of conformity unto or transgression of the law of God.”
“This sinful anxiety is the nail-biting, frown-producing, ulcer-creating, sleep-depriving anxiety. And if we are to any extent indulging it, we're sinning.”
“The way to be anxious for nothing, to state it in summary form, is to engage continually in scriptural prayer concerning every single thing that would trigger and foster my anxiety.”
“God makes all His children, male and female, His sons. He gives them the position of the firstborn. They are brought into His family as full grown sons, heirs of God and joined heirs with Christ.”
“The peace of God which passes, exceeds, goes beyond, rises above, and is superior to all understanding.”
“Paul uses this term that speaks of the peace of God acting like a garrison of soldiers around our hearts and around our thoughts.”
“This is thoroughly Christian. This is thorough going gospel way of being delivered from our sinful, our sinful anxieties.”
“God loves it when we hold him to his word.”
Applications
All listeners
- Do not treat the prohibition against anxiety with indifference, as it is as serious as the prohibitions of the Decalogue.
- If you are indulging in nail-biting, frown-producing, ulcer-creating, sleep-depriving anxiety, you are sinning and must stop.
- Engage continually in scriptural prayer concerning every single thing that would trigger and foster anxiety.
- Come to God in prayer particularly remembering that He is your Heavenly Father, even though He already knows your needs.
- Bring every specific thing that is causing anxiety to God in prayer, no matter how 'piddling' it may seem.
- Mingle all your prayers, supplications, and requests with thanksgiving, for the privilege of prayer, past interventions, and future fulfillment of promises.
- Cast all your anxieties upon God, from the smallest to the largest, getting rid of them by entrusting them to Him.
- Stop playing God, running your own life, and living unto yourself; instead, embrace Christ through repentance and faith to be united with Him.
- Be reconciled to God by embracing Christ, who has punished our sins, and partake of His forgiveness.
- Do not be caught up in the anxiety of the present political process like the world, but manifest an otherworldly calm and peace as a witness.
- Stop indulging in anxiety; go to your Heavenly Father through Christ your Savior, bring your prayers and requests mingled with thanksgiving, and expect Him to fulfill His promise.
- Hold God to His word, trusting that He loves it when we remind Him of His promises.
A full transcript is available on the tab. 114 paragraphs, roughly 56 minutes.
Introduction to Philippians and the Trilogy of Imperatives
Now may I urge you to turn with me to that portion of the Word of God that was read in your hearing, Philippians chapter 4,
and the very familiar words of verses 6 and 7 will be the focus of our meditation this evening. In nothing, and I like to break up the word nothing into two words, in no thing be anxious, but in every thing by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known unto God and the peace of God that passes all understanding shall guard your hearts and your thoughts in Christ Jesus. Let's pray for the help of the Lord. The Spirit of God that we may understand and receive with meekness and joy His Word to us. Let's pray.
Our Father, we have already sought Your face as Your servant has been our mouthpiece at the throne of grace. But we come again, not as a matter of ritual or formal approach to You, but because we have some sense of felt need. Lord, I need...
I need Your grace that I may be enabled to open up Your Word accurately, that I may be able to open up Your Word in such a way that Your people will grasp its truth, that sinners will be made jealous to know the blessings held forth in Your truth. Come to us, we pray, with Your blessing. Open every mind and every heart and visit us with Your Spirit. In Yourself we pray, in Jesus' name, Amen.
Now, I believe I'm right in assuming that most of you know that all of the letters of the Apostle Paul, almost all of the letters of the Apostle Paul that have been providentially preserved and now form a large part of our Bibles, were letters precipitated by some urgent, astral concerns either in a church or churches or in the life of an individual. However, the letter to the Philippians is an exception to this general pattern. In fact, we might call the letter to the Philippians basically an expanded newsletter and thank-you letter to the Philippian church. In this letter, Paul is laying to rest, some of the anxieties of the Philippians who loved him, who communicated frequently with him, by telling them about his own circumstances and then by thanking them for that gift that was sent by the hand of Epaphroditus, of which we read in verse 18 of chapter 4. The formal thank-you part of the letter is chapter 4, verses 10 through 20.
But because he's an Apostle and a Shepherd to all of the churches there in the first century, he has become aware of certain pastoral concerns in the church at Philippi, and he addresses those in his extended newsletter and thank-you letter. He takes this opportunity to give a very strident warning about the insidious influence of the Jews. He takes this opportunity to give a very strident warning about the insidious influence of the Jews. Judaizers. And then he speaks to a couple of ladies who must have had red necks and red faces when one of the elders or appointed readers in the church at Philippi stood and read this letter and their names are mentioned and Paul is telling them to bury the hatchet and to be at peace one with another. Well, as he's drawing this letter to its high point of thanks for the gift that the Philippians gave to him in chapter 4 verses 10 to 20, he gives a concise series of directives to the Philippians as to how they are to live out their lives as the children of God in the presence
of an onlooking and unbelieving world. In chapter 4 verses 4 through 7, you have this trilogy of imperatives to the people of God. Bunched together. Verse 4 is a call to constant rejoicing. Rejoice in the Lord always. Again I will say, rejoice. Here is the call to a life of constant rejoicing. Then in verse 5, the call to a life of constant gentleness or forbearance or reasonableness. Now the various Bible translations indicate the difficulty of nailing down this particular word to a precise meaning, but most likely he's calling them to a life of gentleness and forbearance in the face of the opposition that many are facing because they are Christians. For remember at the end of chapter 1 he said,
it has been given to you not only to believe on Christ but to suffer for him. And then in verses 6 and 7 he gives a call to a life of gentleness and forbearance. And then in verse 6 and 7 he gives a call to a life of gentleness and forbearance in the face of the opposition that many are facing. And then in verses 6 and 7 he gives this call to a life of non-anxiety. And it is this third call in this trilogy of calls to which I direct your attention this evening. And I have decided to preach on this text for three basic reasons. Number one, the circumstances of the world around us as the people of God demand, I believe, a fresh consideration of this directive. Unless you've been somehow buried in your basement or you just got back from being shipped back from the moon, you know that our nation is in a serious economic crisis. And not only our nation but in our global village as it is called, the repercussions of this are shaking the economic fabric of one nation as a whole. And that is why we are at Here we go.
Reasons for Preaching on Anxiety in the Current Context
What comes next is the day whereけれon. What comes in our memory is the day right after another? Some of us have had a very vivid reminder when the quarterly statement of our IRA or our 401K came to us and in a matter of weeks thousands of dollars have gone down the tubes. awarded by in 455 BUT dog Пом未见 you see the little plus and minus marks and There it is a loss of money hard earned in many cases not earned on a stocks on the reward of our own labors that we have invested, and poof, it's gone.
A very serious anxiety-causing reality. Many of us think of the implications of this crisis in terms of the stability of our churches. We've committed ourselves to ministries and to servants of God laboring in other places, and we wonder, Lord, are we going to be able to continue to sustain those ministries? And then, of course, the political crisis, a national election coming up in about three weeks, and the situation is such that it's nail-biting hand-wringing if we don't take heed to the passage that is before us.
When you have two candidates who present themselves as though they had messianic powers and kingly positions and a bottomless pit of money, you need to give to anyone and everyone who will elect them, and they will line their pockets with the fruit of your willingness to cast a vote for them. For any thoughtful person, this can provoke tremendous anxiety. What is happening to the whole fabric of our national life? And then in our churches, we heard in the reports last night some distressing news.
Churches. Churches where there are major exoduses from people who at one time paid a price and seemed to love the things that we love and the implications of the truths we embrace, and now they want something a little less demanding, something a little easier in terms of the expectation of them as church members. They want something that makes them a little less. They want something that makes them a little more comfortable.
And this can be distressing. Again, churches have committed themselves to building programs, assuming we have X number of families to responsibly take on a certain amount of indebtedness, and now all of that's coming apart at the seams. And then there's a third reason why I want to address this text, and it grows out of the experience that my dear wife and I have had in the recent months, in relocating from northern Jersey to western Michigan. And Bunyan, you remember, said, I preached that which I did feel, that which I did smartingly feel.
And in these recent months, this is a text that Dorothy and I have felt, we have smartingly felt, as we have faced again and again situations that could cause much anxiety. And we have brought this text before God times without number, as we have prayed together, and we have seen its truth. We have known the reality of its promise being fulfilled in us. So I hope I've touched at least most of you at some point in trying to persuade you we do well to come afresh to this text.
The great crisis in our national life, political, economic, economic crisis in not a few of our crises in not a few of our churches. And then from the personal standpoint, this text that has been nothing less than a road map and a constant companion to us in recent days. So in this context of the implosion of the housing market, the bottom dropping out of the stock market, the escalating crisis, the escalating crisis in Afghanistan, the context of the bleak political scenario before us, and in the midst of many unspoken pressures that could quickly and easily provoke anxiety, let us come to this word from the living God through the pen or the voice and the pen of Paul's amanuensis, in nothing be anxious. But in everything by prayer and supplication with Thanksgiving, let your requests be made known unto God and the peace of God, which passes all understanding shall guard your hearts and your thoughts in Christ Jesus. First of all,
The Word of Prohibition: Be Anxious for Nothing
then consider with me the word of prohibition, the word of prohibition. Be anxious for nothing. Now, you don't need to know a word of Greek or any other language, but plain old English to know this is a flat out clear unqualified prohibition. This prohibition is as clear as the prohibitions of the Decalogue.
You shall commit no murder without exception. You shall not commit adultery. You shall not commit adultery without exception. Adultery.
No exceptions. You shall not bear false witness. No exceptions. And I trust that there is none here tonight who would willfully or even carelessly violate those prohibitions of the Decalogue and then with indifference chalk it up to, well, it's common human trait.
Would you do that? If you murdered someone, if you committed adultery, if you bore false witness, would you just chalk it up and say, well, to err is human and you know, nobody's perfect. I hope there is no one sitting here who would take the prohibitions of the Decalogue, violate them, and then treat that violation with indifference. Dear people of God, this prohibition is just as clear and unrelenting as any of those in the Decalogue.
Be anxious for nothing. And to break that prohibition, to violate it, is nothing short of sin. What is sin? Sin is any lack of conformity unto or transgression of the law of God.
This is part of the law of God. The revelation of the moral standard of God for us, His people. Those whom Paul addresses in his opening words of the letter, who are at Philippi, but are in Christ Jesus, he sets this clear prohibition before these who are in Christ, be anxious for nothing. Now when the Apostle wrote these words, he was not prohibiting the engagement of our hearts with those concerns that are part of our God-given stewardship of responsibility.
If so, if that's what he's doing, condemning any kind of heart engagement in a given concern, then he was condemning himself. For in 2 Corinthians 11-28, he takes the noun form of this word, anxious, and he says, besides all these things, that which comes upon me daily, here's our word, anxiety for all the churches. Paul was anxious for something, the state of the churches, and he lived with it. He went to sleep with it.
He woke up with it. He bore it throughout the day. So when he sits down and writes or dictates, be anxious for nothing, we must not understand it as prohibiting that engagement of heart, that spirit of solicitous concern, for someone or something. In fact, in this very letter, in chapter 2, he commends Timothy for being an anxious man.
Look at 2.20. For I have no man like-minded who will be genuinely anxious for your state. And it's exactly the same verb.
So when he says, be anxious for nothing, he is, he is not prohibiting that engagement of heart and of concern for persons or things that are part and parcel of our God-given stewardship. Rather, he is prohibiting indulgence in that anxious care that Jesus addresses in Matthew chapter 6, verses 25 to 34. Six times in that passage we find our verb, and Jesus saying, do not be anxious. Do not be anxious.
Do not be anxious. Six times. It's that anxiety that produces the language. What shall we do about clothing?
And what shall we do about drinking? What shall we do about my IRA? And what shall we do about my mortgage payment? It's the anxiety that produces the language, the language of fretful, what shall I do?
What shall I do? What shall I do? It's that anxiety that he is addressing. It's the anxiety that our Lord graciously rebukes in our sister Martha.
In Luke 10, 41, Jesus says, and I don't believe he said, Martha, Martha. I believe he said something like this, Martha, Martha, Martha, you are anxious and troubled about many things. There's our word, anxious. And the parallel word troubled is a very vigorous word.
It's the word found in Acts 17, 5 when the Jews sighted an uproar in the city. He says, Martha, Martha, you are anxious and troubled. Your soul is like a turbulent sea and the waves crashing one upon another. You are anxious and you are troubled.
In the three synoptics in the passages concerning the parable of the sower and the soils, we have the cares of this life that choke the word. There's our noun for it. It is the anxieties of life that choke the word. So I think we can begin to get a feel, to lay hold of what Paul is saying when he writes, be anxious for nothing.
The prohibition has to do with that kind of carking, disruptive anxiety that agitates the soul. It clouds the face of God, unfits us for present duties, and weakens us for future duties. It produces, it indicates the what shall we do, fretful language of Matthew 6. This sinful anxiety is the nail-biting, frown-producing, ulcer-creating, sleep-depriving anxiety.
The Word of Direction: Engage in Scriptural Prayer
And if we are to any extent indulging it, we're sinning. Be anxious for nothing. That's the word of prohibition. And then by moving into what I'm calling the word of direction, the apostle uses one of those strong conjunctions, strong adversity.
But, and we could translate it, but rather, in direct contrast to yielding to this sinful anxiety, here is the word of direction. But, rather, and then what does he say? Well, let's consider, first of all, what he doesn't say. He doesn't say be anxious for nothing, but just flop yourself in the lap of divine sovereignty for what will be, will be.
That's Islamic theology, not Christian theology. That's a pagan notion, not a scriptural notion. Nor does he say, do not be anxious, but get up and do something. Because doesn't God say he helps those who help themselves?
I read recently a survey was taken and the majority of the people when asked whether that was a saying out of the Bible, affirmed, oh yes, that's in the Bible somewhere. God helps those who help themselves. That's the theology of Obama and McCain. We're Americans.
We can do it. That's not what Paul said. Be an American and do something. Don't be anxious.
Deal with the situation that's causing your anxiety. No, that's not the word of direction. Here's the word of direction, but rather in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving, let your requests be made known unto God. The way to be anxious for nothing, to state it in summary form, is to engage continually in scriptural prayer concerning every single thing that would trigger and foster my anxiety.
That's it in a nutshell. What is the divine antidote to sinful anxiety? It is the continual engagement of scriptural prayer concerning everything and anything that would trigger sinful anxiety in everything. And then notice the words that he heaps together by prayer and supplication.
Components of Scriptural Prayer: Object, Nature, Attendant, Extent
Let your requests be made known unto God. All of those words put together are a description of scriptural prayer. And there are four components to scriptural prayer in this passage. Note, first of all, its object.
Its object is God Himself. In everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving, let your requests be made known towards God. Prostelm. Towards God.
This is truly God-oriented prayer. It is not prayer conceived of in terms of its internal subjective exercises, but its objective reality in which I, the potentially or presently anxious saint, am engaging that being who in the trinity and glory of His grace has brought me out of darkness and into marvelous light. And I am to come to this God as the object of my prayers. And when we take this passage and bring it under the light of Matthew 6, it is coming to God particularly remembering that He is our Heavenly Father. Jesus said the antidote to anxiety is remembering your Heavenly Father knows your need. Shall not your Heavenly Father. It is basking in the reality and the glory of what it is to be His adopted Son.
And may I pause with a little aside because I've got a lot of preachers here. I found when I brought a series on adoption, one of the last series I brought here at Trinity, I was frustrated by the fact that there's only one passage in the New Testament that says sons and daughters. And I tried to get rid of the thinking in any of our ladies that somehow they're not full class citizens because they're not sons of God but daughters of God. Then after I preached the series, I came across a book on adoption that I found tremendously helpful.
And the author pointed this out because of the biblical tap roots of the concept of adoption and the unique place of the firstborn, of the firstborn son. God makes all His children, male and female, His sons. He gives them the position of the firstborn. They are brought into His family as full grown sons, heirs of God and joined heirs with Christ.
So my dear sisters, you are sons with us. That's just a little aside for you preachers to pursue in subsequent preaching on adoption. But when we come towards God in our determination not to yield to sinful anxiety, we must think of Him particularly as our heavenly Father. And though the Scripture says in Matthew 6, 8, your Father knows what things you have need of before you ask Him, Paul has the temerity to write, let your requests be made known to God.
Why do I need to tell God anything? Because He tells me I should. Do I need any further reason than that? My heavenly Father comes to me as His child and says, my son, tell me about everything that's making you anxious.
And we are engaging this one with whom nothing is too difficult. He is the Lord, the God of all flesh. With whom nothing is impossible. And so we are to engage in scriptural prayer that has as its object God Himself.
And then notice secondly from the text is nature. Its nature is bound up in the various words that are used. By prayer, the most general word for prayer found in the New Testament. Someone has defined it this way and I find it helpful.
The devotional, filial approach to God as our Father. When you pray, say, Jesus said, our Father. Our Father who is in the heavens. There's intimacy, our Father, transcendence in the heavens.
And though He's my Father, He's the sovereign of the universe, I come to Him in my prayers. But then he says, by prayer and supplication. And now the issue is narrowed a bit. This is the word for specific petitions or requests.
The verbal form is often translated in the New Testament to beseech, to entreat. And what thing is it that's seeking to trigger your sinful anxiety? That specific thing is to become the issue that you bring to God in prayer. Whatever it is, there's nothing silly when you come to your heavenly Father saying, Father, this thing is getting under my skin.
It's going to make me a Martha and I'm going to have an anxious and a troubled soul. You told me by prayer and supplication and the fruit of that is a request I bring it to you. And never need fear that God's going to say, now my son, that's an awfully piddling little silly thing. If God were to say that to me, I'd say back to Him, yes God, but you said in everything, it's a thing that's getting me anxious.
So though it may be a piddling little thing in your estimation, God, you already told me to bring it back to you so I'm going to bring it to you. I'm not going to be wiser than God. I'm not going to be sophisticated. I'm going to feel the liberty of a son in the presence of His heavenly Father.
By prayer and supplication with thanksgiving, we'll hold off for a minute on that, let your requests be made known unto God. The verbal form of that noun is the standard word to ask. The things that I ask about and for are my request. So by prayer in its most general sense and supplication, let my request be made known unto God.
Now that's not all that is involved in scriptural prayer. We've said nothing about adoration, confession of sin, but in terms of dealing with that which would cause anxiety, this is the kind of prayer in which we are to engage. Its object is God. Its nature, prayer, supplication, request.
Now what is to be its attendant? With thanksgiving. With thanksgiving. Prayer, supplication, and request stripped of thanksgiving are not scriptural prayer.
With thanksgiving. Thanksgiving for the privilege of coming towards God. Thanksgiving for the past interventions of God in quieting, in quieting our troubled hearts. Looking at our Ebenezers that we've raised along the way and thanking God that in other circumstances where it seemed we would have been buried with our anxiety, we came, we did what the passage says, and we found the promise true.
We thank Him. We praise Him. We worship Him. We thank Him for privilege in coming, for past interventions, past answers, and then we bless Him that as we do this He is going to fulfill His promise.
And then the extent. We've seen the object is God, the nature, prayer, supplication, request, the attendant with thanksgiving, and what's to be its extent? In nothing be anxious, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving. Every single thing.
Every single thing that would cause anxiety is to become the stuff of our prayers in coming towards God. Remember 1 Peter 5, 7. And here you have a noun form. Casting all your, here it is again, anxieties upon Him.
Casting how many of them? All of them. The piddling little ones, the big giant ones, and everything in between. Casting all your care upon Him.
And it's a wonderful word Peter uses. That's the same verb that's used when it says they took their coats and they cast them upon the mule on which Jesus was to ride. Once they cast them on the mule, they weren't in their hands or on their backs anymore. There was distance between their cloaks and their bodies and their hands.
They cast them. They got rid of them. Casting all your anxieties upon Him, for He cares for you. The word of prohibition, be anxious for nothing.
The Word of Promise: The Peace of God Shall Guard You
The word of direction, engage in spiritual prayer. And now the word of promise. The word of promise. As we do by God's grace, what He's told us to do, this is what God has promised to do.
Let's ask four questions of the text. First of all, it says, and the peace of God which passes all understanding shall guard your hearts and your thoughts in Christ Jesus. Question number one, what is the peace of God in this context? I think the simplest way to answer that is to say it is the opposite of that turbulent, disruptive, sinful anxiety.
It's just the opposite of that. It's the troubled waters of the soul hearing the voice of Christ saying, Peace, be still. And there was a great calm. It's the peace of God.
That peace that is the fruit of the Spirit. Galatians 5.22 The fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace. The peace of God that comes from the one that Paul calls later on in this chapter, the God of peace brings His own peace into our breasts.
The exact opposite of that turbulent, disruptive, carking, gnawing, crippling anxiety of soul. Second question, what's the characteristic of this peace? Paul describes it in this way. And the peace of God that passes all understanding.
The peace of God which passes, exceeds, goes beyond, rises above, and is superior to all understanding. Paul used this word in chapter 2 in verse 3. Doing nothing through faction or through vain glory, but in lowliness of mind, each counting other better, beyond, higher than himself. Here is the outstanding characteristic of this peace.
It rises above, is superior to all understanding. All our ability to put it in a strict, logical category and describe it and lay it out for anyone to understand. For anyone to see. There is, dear brothers, in our Bibles, a clear teaching of legitimate Christian mysticism.
Experiences of God and of His grace that we cannot put in nice, neat little categories. That's why Paul can pray for the Ephesians that they'll know the love of Christ that passes knowledge. What kind of nonsense? If you sent off something to an editor or to a publishing company, and in there, you talked about people understanding that which surpasses understanding, they'd shoot it back.
You'd say, what in the world are you talking about? Here is a peace that surpasses, goes beyond, is superior to all understanding. Third question. What will this peace do?
Or how will it act in us? Well, he tells us. And the peace of God which passes all understanding shall guard your hearts and your thoughts. And when Paul uses the word shall guard, it was a military term.
Remember, Philippi was a Roman colony. There were many Roman soldiers. And no doubt, many of the Philippians had seen and walked by and perhaps even become friendly with some local soldiers. And Paul uses this term that speaks of the peace of God acting like a garrison of soldiers around our hearts and around our thoughts.
Some suggest that this speaks of a guard that would be inside the city gates protecting what goes out. Most suggest, no, it would be a garrison guarding the external parameter of the city, keeping unwanted people out. But whether it's in or out, the concept is that the peace of God, this gentle, gracious fruit of the Spirit, becomes armed with tremendously frightening power to resist things that are alien to our peace. And here he says that peace will guard the heart and our thoughts. And he doesn't say simply guard your hearts and thoughts, but will guard your hearts and your thoughts. One commentator has suggested what Paul is saying is this. It will act like a sentinel on our hearts, keeping out unholy desires, attitudes, and affections, and will guard our minds, keeping out rebellious, restless, and distracting thoughts.
It's in the area of the heart, the seat of our being, and in the cogitations and windings of our thoughts. Isn't it there where anxiety does its horrible work? Anxiety is not something you can put the test to. But it's sure real when it's there in the heart, making the heart turbulent, restless, unsettled, and the mind filled with that which produces the question, what shall we do?
What shall we wear? And what shall we eat? And how shall we live in retirement? And how shall we support our missionaries?
And how, how, how? In the area of the heart and of the mind, in precisely those areas, God's peace will act like a garrison of soldiers to keep us, to guard us, to protect us from those things that by anxious thought would unsettle us. And then the fourth question I want to ask of the text is, what's the ultimate source of that peace? Look at the text.
The Ultimate Source of Peace: In Christ Jesus
Shall guard your hearts and your thoughts in Christ Jesus. That precious little phrase that gives us the heart of Pauline New Testament theology. In the writings of Paul, it and similarly, similar phrases, in him, in whom, in Christ, used approximately 150 times. Paul introduces the Philippians with it in his opening words.
Paul and Timothy bond slaves of Christ Jesus to all the saints in Christ Jesus that are at Philippi. Their essential identity is while at Philippi they are in vital saving union with Jesus Christ. And in this past year I've tried to think what it meant for this man who was out to kill everyone that called upon the name. For Paul to say Messiah Jesus.
And when I read my New Testament I try to read it that way. Instead of just saying Christ Jesus it lost its vigor. I say Messiah Jesus. Paul out to obliterate any concept of this Messiah Jesus now glories in that name.
And so he says to the Philippians the ultimate source of this peace is in Messiah Jesus. It is one of the benefits of your union with Him. Remember what John said. Of His fullness have we all received and grace for grace.
God has blessed us with every spiritual blessing in the heavenlies and what's the location of it? In Christ Jesus. And Paul wants these people to know that this promise is not some little psychological gimmick by which we can get relieved of anxieties. The bookshelves in Borders and Barnes and Noble are full of books that give you psychological patterns and techniques to get rid of your hangups and anxieties.
This is thoroughly Christian. This is thorough going gospel way of being delivered from our sinful, our sinful anxieties. He is telling these believers that the ultimate source of this peace is Christ Jesus Himself. The one who has become your peace through whom you have been reconciled to God so that you are now at peace with God who is the God of peace.
Call to Unbelievers: Get Into Christ
You may now know the peace of God flowing out of Christ in whom the fullness of all of God's grace dwells. And it comes down into your hearts right there in Philippi. And you will know that peace as a wonderful fruit of your union with Christ guarding your hearts and your thoughts in Him. And I must pause to say to men and women, boys and girls here tonight who are not in Christ, perhaps this very term seems strange to you.
You thought a Christian is someone who goes to a quote, Christian church and becomes a member and does certain rituals and goes through certain external performances of religious deeds. No, my friend. To be a Christian means that you in Christ have become one. You are in Him.
And wonder of wonders, He is in you. And the only way to become a Christian is to get into Christ. And you don't get into Christ by some ritual of baptism. You don't get into Christ by praying some little prayer that someone puts in your mouth.
You get into Christ when you stack arms and stop playing God. You weren't made to be your own little independent God. But that's what you are. If you're out of Christ and in Adam, you're running your own life.
You're living unto yourself. And to get into Christ means you say, I wasn't made to live to myself. By my own rules, to my own ends, by my own standards. No, I was made for God.
But that God is a controversy with me because I've been living like I was God. And yet, wonder of wonders, that God sent His Son into the world to take upon Himself the guilt of our sin. And having punished Him in the cross, having raised Him from the dead to validate that everything Christ did is accepted by the Father, He took Him back to His own right hand. And now in the gospel He comes to you and says, be reconciled to this God.
He has in Christ punished our sins. On that basis, God invites you to come and partake of that forgiveness. Stack arms. Stop playing God.
Embrace Christ for who He is, the way, the truth, the only one through whom we can come to God. And as you come in what the Bible calls repentance and faith, you'll be united to Christ. God will give you His Holy Spirit that will become, as it were, the bond that knits you to Christ. And you will then, in Christ, be able to claim a promise like this and say, yes, I am in Christ.
Reiteration of the Command and Promise
And in Christ, I have all the blessings that God has promised to needy sinners and to you, God's people, and told you anything new tonight. I think you'll agree with me. There's enough around us in the world, in our churches, in our own little hectic lives to cause all kinds of anxieties. Let me ask you, has your conscience been persuaded that to indulge anxiety, you need to add an adjective.
It is sinful anxiety. God prohibits you to be anxious. Be anxious for nothing. But then He's given you a wonderful direction in everything.
By prayer and supplication, with thanksgiving, let your requests, prayer, supplication, requests, mingle with thanksgiving. And God says His peace will then be given. The promise is set before us based upon the assumption of compliance with the promise of prohibition and the directive. And why was Paul concerned about this?
Well, I'm sure there were many reasons, but not the least he already hinted at in chapter 2. And this is why it's so critical, dear fellow believer. Verse 12 of chapter 2, So then, my beloved, as you've always obeyed, not as in my presence only, but now much more in my absence, work out your own salvation with fear and trembling, for it is God who works in you, both to will and to work for His good pleasure. Do all things without murmurings and questionings.
The Witness of Peace in a Fretful World
Why? In order that you may become blameless and harmless children of God without blemish in the midst of a crooked and perverse generation among whom you are seen as lights in the world, holding fast to or holding forth the word of life. Paul identifies two things that must not mark God's people grousing and complaining. But what's the great end in view?
He's conscious that they are luminaries in the darkness of the pagan society at Philippi, and he wants them to shine as lights, brilliant twinkling stars against the black backdrop of that pagan society. That's his passion. And surely he would incorporate this as well. People around us are wringing their hands, biting their nails, fretting, running to the banks, sticking money under mattresses, finding some way...
When you can in that situation show a calm, a peace that surpasses understanding, you talk about being a witness, you talk about having the opportunity that Peter anticipates, sanctifying Christ as Lord in our hearts, ready always to give an answer to Him who asks a reason of the hope that is in you. I'm concerned when I hear believers caught up in the anxiety of this present political process. Oh, what are we going to do? We're doing different from the world.
We're going to be different. That's worldliness! God calls us to be otherworldly, to manifest in this very practical area that God's Word is true. I wrote a little note at the end of my message on page 5 of my notes with a question mark.
Personal Testimony and Concluding Exhortation
Should I or should I not give this personal testimony? I believe I should. I shall never forget the day when I had a firm diagnosis of prostate cancer. The doctor had called me and had to have a second biopsy and then it was about time for the biopsy to come back and I had a call again from the doctor's office from his nurse who said, Mr. Martin, Dr. Schlecker would like to see you this morning. It was a beautiful spring morning in March of 1998. I said to my wife, he doesn't want to call me in and talk about the weather.
I've got cancer. And sure enough, went in, told me the bad news and we had a good talk with him, sought to give testimony to our confidence of God's sovereignty and God's grace. And then we came home and I'll never forget it. We got on our knees and I said to my wife, now dear, we're going to do what God tells us to do in Philippians 4 and then we're going to watch God do what He says He'll do.
And at that point, was I anxious? What do you think? You've got something that might take you to your grave like it took your vigorous, virile father, strong as an ox at age 82 until that wretched disease took him to his grave in three years. And I knew enough from my reading to know that the type of prostate cancer you have, the score on the Gleason score, is commensurate with your genetic predisposition.
Sure, I was anxious. But I said, dear, we're going to get on our knees and we're going to do what this says. And we opened up the Word of God. I believe I actually opened up the passage and said, now, my father, here we are.
And you said, be anxious for nothing. Lord, I settled in my heart. I am not going to let anxiety rule me in this issue. It's sin.
Lord, I don't want to sin. Be anxious for nothing. And then started to lay out to my heavenly Father, with thanksgiving, my request. And when I did all of that, then I said, now, Lord, the rest is up to you.
I can't do what you said you can do. That your peace will guard my heart and mine in Christ Jesus. And some of you remember that it was that very evening we had a prayer meeting. And I was privileged to stand in that multipurpose room and say to my people, God means what he says.
And people said they marveled at what the Lord said. No, God did what he said. Dear people, I beg you, some of you who are a bundle of knotted, tied up anxiety about everything, stop it. God tells you, stop it.
But not like Obama and McCain are telling us to stop our national nonsense by pulling ourselves up by our bootstraps. Go to your heavenly Father, through Christ your Savior. Bring to him your prayers, your requests. Mingle them with thanksgiving.
Anything that causes anxiety becomes the thing that you bring to him in prayer and supplication. And then tell God you expect him to fulfill his promise. You who are fathers, what it did to you as a parent when your child had the loving temerity to hold you, Daddy, you promised me this, and you're my father. Were you ever insulted?
Turned off? No, you felt ten feet tall. God loves it when we hold him to his word. So in the midst of all of these pressures, may God grant that we as a people will be living monuments that God is true, and his peace shall guard our hearts and our minds in Christ Jesus.
Let's pray together. Our Father, how we thank you for your word. How we thank you that it addresses us at the point of our deepest need. And we pray that your Spirit will take this word that we have sought to reflect upon and apply, and make it a life-giving word to every one of us.
For those, our Father, who are living in the midst of these anxiety-producing circumstances, who are not in Christ, and therefore the promise is not for them, Lord, incline their hearts to seek you and to find in you the promised grace to sinners. Seal your word, then, to the hearts of your servants, to the hearts of your saints, and make it a word of life and saving grace to those who are not your own. Dismiss us with your blessing. Grant us to know your continued grace resting upon us in these days of conference.
We plead through our Lord.
This transcript was generated by automated speech recognition and may contain errors. It is provided for study and reference only; the audio recording is the authoritative source.
Passages Expounded
This passage is the core of the sermon, providing the prohibition, directive, and promise that structure the entire message.
Texts Expounded
Also Referenced
More from the archive
If this spoke to you, hear also…
-
-
-
-
-
-
Comforts of God Experienced in Affliction
2 Cor. 1:3-11